{"id":5091,"date":"2025-07-05T11:18:56","date_gmt":"2025-07-05T03:18:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/waltervalves.com\/?p=5091"},"modified":"2025-07-10T14:44:02","modified_gmt":"2025-07-10T06:44:02","slug":"what-are-instrumentation-valves","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/waltervalves.com\/ar\/what-are-instrumentation-valves\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0648\u0639\u0632\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0635\u064f\u0645\u0645\u062a \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Instrumentation-Valve\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

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\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629<\/a> \u0628\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Types-of-Instrumentation-Valves\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0631\u0641\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0628\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0646\u0642.
- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a:<\/em> \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637.
- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627:<\/em> \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a \u0628\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 90 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u063a\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629.
- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a:<\/em> \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639.
- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627:<\/em> \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u0635 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631.
- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a:<\/em> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631.
- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627:<\/em> \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b.
- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a:<\/em> \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a.
- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627:<\/em> \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"Common-Applications-of-Instrumentation-Valves\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:
- \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632
- \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a
- \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629
- \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0629)
- \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627
- \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627
- \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/thead>
\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637<\/td>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645.<\/td><\/tr>
\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/td>\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/td><\/tr>
\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/td>\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b.<\/td><\/tr>
\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628<\/td>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629.<\/td><\/tr>
\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/td>\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f:
- \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631:<\/strong> \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a. \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644.
- \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644. \u0648\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629.
- \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0631\u064b\u0627. \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0644\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u064a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644:
- \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0634\u0637\u0629.
- \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629:<\/strong> \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0627.
- \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644).
- \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0641\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644.
- \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628.
- \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 ISO\u060c \u0648ANSI\u060c \u0648API\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"Selection-Criteria-for-Instrumentation-Valves\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0639:
- \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 ANSI\u060c \u0648ASME\u060c \u0648ISO \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f
- \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f (\u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632)
\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:
- \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629
- \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 (\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u062e)
- \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637
- \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629: \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a NPT\u060c BSPT\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637
- \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 Cv (\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642) \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 PTFE \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0634\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637. \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0641 \u0648\u0632\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:
- \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629
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- \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 100%\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f (MTR) \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a ISO \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"Walter-Valves\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631<\/a> \u062a\u062c\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645
- \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629
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- \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629
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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/thead>
\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645<\/td>\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647<\/td><\/tr>
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/td>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 (304\u060c 316)<\/td><\/tr>
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\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/td>-40 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 250 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/td><\/tr>
\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644<\/td>\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0645\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637\u0629<\/td><\/tr>
(\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u061b \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644).<\/td><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

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